What is wool?
Wool is a natural fiber that comes from sheep. It's known for:
Warmth and insulation
Breathability
Elasticity and durability
Wool is widely used in historical clothing, outerwear and accessories like caftans, doublets, cloaks and hats. With proper care, wool stays beautiful and functional for a long time.
Washing wool clothing
Wool can be washed, but it's sensitive to shrinking and felting.
Wash as little as possible; wool naturally repels odors and dirt
Use cold or lukewarm water (max. 30 °C)
Use a gentle wool detergent
Washing can be done by hand or on a wool cycle in the machine
Turn the garment inside out
Don't wring or rub hard
Water that's too hot or aggressive washing can cause the wool to shrink or felt.
Drying wool clothing
Correct drying prevents distortion and shrinkage.
Gently press out excess water with a towel
Lay the garment flat on a dry towel
Avoid the dryer and hanging on hangers
Gently reshape the garment to its proper form
Storage of wool clothing
Wool can be stored well, as long as it's dry and well ventilated.
Keep clean and dry
Use breathable bags or cabinets
Avoid plastic covers that trap moisture
Protect against moths with natural products (e.g. cedarwood or lavender)
Small stains and airing out
Wool is self-cleaning and can often be refreshed without washing.
Small stains can be treated locally
Regular shaking or airing out is often enough
Avoid direct sunlight when drying
What you shouldn't do
To prevent damage to wool:
Don't wash with hot water
Don't put in the dryer
Don't rub hard or wring
Avoid bleach
Careless care can cause felting, shrinkage and loss of shape.
Summary
Wool clothing stays in its best condition when you:
Wash as little as possible, and then only in cold or lukewarm water
Air dry flat
Regularly air out and shake
Store dry and well ventilated
Proper care keeps wool warm, elastic and durable.
