Definition of the Ricasso
A ricasso is the unsharpened part of a sword's blade, located directly below the grip and the crossguard. This piece of steel is deliberately not sharpened or rounded and serves multiple practical functions in both historical weapons and reenactment combat.
Function of the Ricasso
1. Extra Grip
The ricasso offers a safe place to grip the sword, for example by placing your hand over the hilt. This allows half-sword techniques to be performed.
It provides more control with techniques such as parrying, pushing, or deflecting the weapon.
Because this part is unsharpened, your hand can touch the steel without coming into direct contact with a sharp cutting edge.
2. Improvement of Techniques
In historical sword techniques, the ricasso is sometimes gripped with one hand, allowing you to get closer to your opponent.
In reenactment combat, this can help maintain control and accuracy
3. Structure and Durability
The ricasso reinforces the area above the grip, ensuring the tang and blade stay better connected.
It provides a stronger construction, so the weapon can withstand repeated impact during training and reenactment.
Summary
The ricasso is the unsharpened part of a sword, located directly above the hilt. It offers:
Safe grip,
Support for techniques,
Reinforcement of the weapon.
Whether it's a reenactment with battle-ready steel weapons or a genuinely sharp sword, the ricasso is an important part for safety, control, and durability of the weapon.