{"title":"For Romans \u0026 Greeks","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"romeins-votiefbeeldje-godin-sirona","title":"Roman votive statue Sirona","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis votive statue is a replica of a piece from the 2nd century AD, found in Hocscheid. It nowadays is part of the collection of the Rheinisches Landesmuseum in Trier. Small statues of Sirona were placed in house altars throughout the whole Roman empire.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIn Celtic mythology, Sirona was the goddess of healing. She was mostly venerated in eastern and central Gaul and along the Limes along the Donau. She was associated with healing springs; her characteristics were snakes and eggs.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis staue is hand made from alabaster and is 25 cm high. Possibly these small statues were painted to give them a life like appearance.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50992791454024,"sku":"51124","price":78.25,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_a5a4b95a-d1ad-4e00-8432-b77dcd50084b.jpg?v=1753428549"},{"product_id":"pugio-gelderland-semi-scherp","title":"Pugio Vitellius, semi-sharp","description":"\"This is based on an original from the 1st century AD found in Leuwen (Gelderland), Netherlands. This is of Scott type B and has a scabbard of Scott type A. The blade has a similar formation to the Mainz gladius type.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe grip and parts of the included scabbard are adorned with brass fittings. The steel parts are made from hand-forged carbon steel. The is 33.5 cm long, with a blade measuring 21 cm in length and up to 5.2 cm in width. Weight is approximately 0.9 kg.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50992905027912,"sku":"280000200","price":204.75,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_b936aaca-5fb2-46ac-b240-b4fc0cad17dc.jpg?v=1753429567"},{"product_id":"romeins-votiefbeeldje-godin-minerva","title":"Roman votive statue goddess Minerva","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis votive statue is a replica of several Roman originals from the 2nd century AD. Votive statues were used by the Romans for worshipping their gods. The statues were kept in their house altar (Lararium) and worshipped as a representation of the goddess.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003eThe goddess Minerva symbolizes wisdom and war (tactical war). Minerva was one of the more important gods in the Roman pantheon.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003eThis statue is made of alabaster and is bronzed and its height is 14 cm. It can be painted.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50993184866632,"sku":"51128","price":26.85,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_393ba2f4-4f21-489e-98ed-135b8e9d3040.jpg?v=1753432646"},{"product_id":"buste-julius-caesar","title":"Bust Julius Caesar","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis bust is an original replica of the Roman general and politician Gaius Julius Caesar. Similar busts are part of several museum collections in Europe and the US. These statues were often painted to make them appear lifelike.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eJulius Caesar is possibly the most well-known Roman in history. He is known for his Gaulish wars and he expanded the empire (during his era still a republic) with approx. 50%. He undertook two expeditions to Britannia and is known for his relations with the Egyptian queen Cleopatra.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis bust is completely handmade of alabaster. Its height is 22 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50993188208968,"sku":"52122","price":115.45,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_9e828566-0237-4955-9818-a12eb8018ae4.jpg?v=1753432688"},{"product_id":"relief-wagenrennen-circus-maximus","title":"Reliëf chariot races Circus maximus","description":"\u003cp\u003eA relica of a relief from Circus Maximus, Rome. This very detailed relief shows a charioteer with his horses. The charioteer, who often appeared in Roman figurative art, wears a typical helmet. Charioteers were honored as heroes, they can be compared with football and other sports players in the modern era.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003eThis relief measures 25 x 20 cm and can be painted. It has a hook at the back for hanging it to the wall.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50993391272264,"sku":"50147","price":41.7,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_d863d8f9-24c5-48e9-83a6-780843951588.jpg?v=1753435040"},{"product_id":"2de-eeuwse-romeinse-kruisboogfibula","title":"2nd century Romano-Germanic fibula, brass","description":"\u003cp\u003eA handmade Roman crossbow fibula. This Roman fibula is based on an original from the 2nd century AD. Crossbow fibulae like this were used all over the Roman Empire between the 1st and 3rd century AD. This fibula is made of bronze and measures 1,5 x 3 x 4,6 cm. It weighs approx. 13,7 grams.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50995252101448,"sku":"1404636600","price":20.35,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/DSC07943.jpg?v=1759411737"},{"product_id":"buste-marcus-tullius-cicero","title":"Bust Marcus Tullius Cicero","description":"\u003cp\u003eMarcus Tullius Cicero was a famous Roman politician and philosopher. He lived in the bloody 1st century BC, when the Roman Republic evolved into the Roman Empire. Cicero was witness to the murder of Caesar in March 44 BC, but did not take part in the complot. Cicero and Marcus Antonius were the two greatest figures in the Roman politics, where Cicero strived for preserving the Republic.\u003cbr \/\u003eThis bust is made of plaster alabaster. The bust is 25 cm high. \u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50995857752392,"sku":"52170","price":115.45,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_8a8b980d-7876-41a5-bf0d-2236934ed771.jpg?v=1753450328"},{"product_id":"homerus-buste","title":"Bust Homer","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis bust is a replica of a classical original from the 1st century BC. Nowadays the original is part of the collection of the archaeological museum in Napoli.\u003cbr \/\u003eHomer was a Greek poet and singer who presumably lived from 800 BC until 750 BC. He composed epic poems, in which he implemented many sages, and myths from his own culture.\u003cbr \/\u003eThis bust is made of plaster alabaster with an antique patina layer. It is approx. 23 cm large. It is provided with a marble base. \u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50995858735432,"sku":"62511","price":86.8,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_c9296457-8964-42a1-8ad1-dd25f0cc1fa8.jpg?v=1753450336"},{"product_id":"munt-alexander-de-grote","title":"Coin Alexander the Great","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis coin is a replica, based on originals that were minted during the reign of Alexander the Great, until 323 BC. The coin is made of patinated pewter and has a diameter of 2,5 cm.\u003cbr \/\u003eAlexander the IIIrd, the Great (336-323 BC) was king of Macedonia until his death and hegemon and he is said to be the greatest conqueror in history. During his campaign Alexander conquered land as far as India. After his invasion of Egypt, he was named Pharao there. This was the beginning of an Hellenistic era during which Egypt, Persia, the Black Sea areas and India were influenced by Greek culture. The life of Alexander the Great is a popular motive in art because of his great popularity and military successes.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50995872235848,"sku":"61152","price":6.25,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_4109c9e2-9359-4d30-b51b-719b626dea01.jpg?v=1753450471"},{"product_id":"romeinse-halsketting-met-rode-steentjes","title":"Roman necklace with red stones, sterling silver","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis necklace is a replica of a Roman original from the 1st-2nd century AD. The original is part of the collection of the Altes Museum in Berlin. Parts of necklaces are frequently found during archaeological excavations. This type of necklace is frequently depicted on frescoes of female portraits. This necklace is made of Sterling silver and has glass beads of 6 mm. The necklace is 40 cm long.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50995875643720,"sku":"24122","price":26.05,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/DSC09566.jpg?v=1764323489"},{"product_id":"steen-van-rosetta","title":"Rosetta Stone","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe Rosetta stone was found in 1799 by intelligence forces of the French army of Napoleon. The stone contains a text that was written in two languages in three different scripts. : \u003cbr \/\u003ein Egyptian with Egyptian hieroglyphs, in Egyptian with the demotic script and in Greek with the Greek alphabet. \u003cbr \/\u003eThe text on the stone is a thanksgiving of the priests of Memphis to the king Ptolomaus V Epiphanes. It is estimated that the text was made on the 27th of March 196 BC. The stone has made an essential contribution to deciphing the Egyptian hieroglyphic script. It has also given us a fundamental insight in the Egyptian language.\u003cbr \/\u003eThis stone is made of plaster alabaster. It is minutely replicated and the text resembles the original. The stone can be hung to the wall with the hole on the back. It measures 34 x 28 cm.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50995897565512,"sku":"38001","price":66.7,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_a4d0a840-3874-4b8f-90f7-716ec2951161.jpg?v=1753450689"},{"product_id":"bouwplaat-colosseum","title":"Model building kit Colosseum","description":"This model building kit has an average level of difficulty. It is made of A3 carton and printed in eight colors. The Colosseum model measures 47 x 39 cm and is made on the scale of 1:400.\u003cbr \/\u003e Of all Roman amphitheaters, the Colosseum is the largest. Its opening was celebrated on coins all over the Roman empire. The theater accomodated several performances, among which the popular gladiator battles. Underneath the 'podium', wild animals were kept that were used for the fight. It was even possible to pump water into the Colosseum for sea battles via an advanced system of canals. This detailed model represents the Colosseum in all its glory. A part can be taken out, to show the inside of the building. Over the Colloseum, a large cloth was hung for shadow in the heat of summer. Many statues were placed in the arches of the building.","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50995993051464,"sku":"60205","price":26.05,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_a366df0a-7324-4007-af33-bd269c12cce4.jpg?v=1753450926"},{"product_id":"romeinse-munt-set-aureus","title":"Roman coin set Aureus","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis set contains 12 different coins of Roman emperors. The coins are sorted by year \/ year of reign. The front and the reverse show how the emperor presented himself: as priest, conqueror, victor, philosopher etc. The emperor is often depicted wearing a laurel.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003eThese coins are made of patinated pewter and have a diameter of 2 to 3 cm.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\"\u003eThe Roman aureus was first minted during Sulla's reign in 85 BC. During the reign of Julius Caesar, the aureus was fixed at a value of 1\/40 of a Roman pound: 8 grams of gold. Some later emperors brought the weight down somewhat. This resulted in extra gold for the treasury, but caused inflation. The aureus consisted for approx. 99% of gold. The worth of the Aureus was approx. 25 denarii, 100 sestertii or 400 asses. During the 3rd century AD the denarius had so significantly been devaluated that one aureus was worth 800 denarii.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\"\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eThis aureus is made of gilded pewter.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50996585693512,"sku":"TCGCP","price":29.05,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/DSC00862_5719bab6-aad4-4a0f-bb6d-78fe6425827e.jpg?v=1767015019"},{"product_id":"thraex-gladiatorenhelm","title":"Thraex gladiator helmet, 1-1.2 mm","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis gladiator helmet is a replica of an original from the 1st century AD excavated in Pompeii. The helmet is made of carbon steel with a steel thickness of 1,2 mm. The Thraex is frequently depicted on pottery, glass and frescoes. \u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50997034385736,"sku":"1716620700","price":210.85,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_a437644c-396c-4406-994a-234a4bbc50bd.jpg?v=1753454837"},{"product_id":"deepeeka-fulham-gladius-mainz-semi-scherp","title":"Fulham Gladius Mainz, semi-sharp","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis gladius is a replica of an original found in Fulham England. This gladius is made in the Pompeii style type. This luxury gladius features a decorated grip made of bone and wood. The scabbard is made of wood, covered with leather and fitted with silvered brass fittings. This gladius has a semi sharp blade made of 9260 spring steel. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50997510603080,"sku":"180000800","price":194.5,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_b94db3a6-d34e-485a-8f0a-fcf9b7f78b8d.jpg?v=1753458489"},{"product_id":"deepeeka-gladius-pompeii-semi-scherp","title":"Gladius Pompeii, semi-sharp","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis gladius is a replica of an original from the 1st century AD. This Roman gladius features a Pompeii blade type (named after an original found in the historic city of Pompeii). The grip is made of wood and bone. The blade is made of 9260 Carbon steel. Gladii like this were used until the 3rd century AD, making it the most common type of gladius. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50997581349192,"sku":"116421105","price":102.4,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_3742b5bd-db0a-48e6-8b28-75172cab7005.jpg?v=1753459645"},{"product_id":"romeinse-filigraanhanger-2de-3de-eeuw-nchr","title":"Roman filigree scroll pendant, 2nd-3rd century AD, pewter","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a replica from an original Roman pendant from the 2nd-3rd century AD. The original was made of gold, the reproduction is made from gold plated pewter, with a gilded necklace. It is approx. 2,6 cm in diameter.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50998372860232,"sku":"RFSPG","price":9.65,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_b82f0ff4-0139-4249-80db-f0086f62c848.jpg?v=1753467378"},{"product_id":"matronabeeldje","title":"Matrona statue","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis votive statue depicts a Matrona, a mother goddess revered between the 1st and 5th century AD. The headdress of the matrona is typical for the Cologne region.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50998470377800,"sku":"20358","price":27.9,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_eb5489aa-8931-4fbd-9836-e9236c8604da.jpg?v=1753467853"},{"product_id":"poster-romeinse-keizers","title":"Poster Roman emperors","description":"This A3 sized poster shows a timeline of the Roman emperors, from Augustus to Romulus Augustus, including the time they reigned. \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50998588014920,"sku":"REPA3","price":3.05,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_b16a9f5b-580d-4943-bf7b-c6ee63cbde40.jpg?v=1753468030"},{"product_id":"romeinse-drinkbeker-circus-maximus-terra-sigillata","title":"Roman drinking bowl Circus Maximus terra sigillata","description":"\u003cp\u003eTerra sigillata was the most commonly used type of earthenware in the western part of the Roman Empire for a few centuries, decorated with stamped motifs that were created in negative. Terra sigillata plates, bowls and cups are found with the most varied decorations, these could be funny in nature, or erotic, or show gods or sports scenes.This made everyday objects a lot more intriguing. \u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003eThis terra sigillata drinking bowl shows the horse racing in the Circus Maximus. Horse racing was one of the favorite Roman sports. \u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50999259431240,"sku":"42125","price":39.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_8ca1f7f8-f029-4d08-8199-0ca06c6e8ce8.jpg?v=1753469790"},{"product_id":"romeinse-kruisboogfibula-verzilverd","title":"Roman crossbow fibula, silvered bronze","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis Roman crossbow fibula is a replica of a 4th-5th century original. Crossbow fibulae like this were worn all over the Roman Empire from the 1st century AD. Both citizens and the Roman legions wore such crossbow fibulae.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51004268806472,"sku":"07_Fi_Zwiebel_sip","price":55.1,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_a6a4af28-31d6-49b4-9771-f7f39eddd9e6.jpg?v=1753525404"},{"product_id":"gladiatorendolk-pompeii","title":"Gladiator dagger Pompeii, semi-sharp","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis dagger is a replica of a gladiator dagger found in Pompeii. Weapons like these were used in gladiatoral combat. They were likely used as a secondary weapon by the murmillo.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis gladiator dagger is 49 cm long and is made of carbon steel. The hilt is made of bone.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51015348683080,"sku":"216625102","price":61.45,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_81093004-9e35-4948-b60c-3f431ca5107b.jpg?v=1753692255"},{"product_id":"deepeeka-gladiatorenhelm-thraex","title":"Gladiator helmet Thraex, 1.3 mm","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe thraex was a gladiator who was armed the Thracian way with a small square shield, the parmula, and a short sword with a slightly curved blade, the sica, which was supposed to cut the unprotected back of the opponent. He also wore a protector for his sword arm and shoulder, shin protectors, a broad belt and a helm with a plume, a visor and a high crest for protection. Together with the hoplomachus, the thraex was used against the murmillos, who were armed as Roman legionaries, to illustrate the contradiction between the Roman soldiers and their non-Italic enemies.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis brass thraex helmet is made after an original found in Pompeii. It is suitable for a head circumference up to 63 cm and it weighs 4,9 kg. The crest is decorated with a griffin, the companion of the revenge goddess Nemesis. The helmet has a decoration of a palm leaf symbolizing victory.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51015660503368,"sku":"1716620800","price":313.2,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_ae047cbd-9482-4b64-acbd-7bb05c73d021.jpg?v=1753695916"},{"product_id":"deepeeka-romeinse-sporthelm","title":"Roman sports helmet with larva mask, 1.3 mm","description":"\u003cp data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"119\"\u003eThe original of this replica was found in Ribchester, England, and is now on display at the British Museum in London.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"121\" data-end=\"938\"\u003eIn the Roman army, certain soldiers wore larva masks combined with helmets. Although depictions of Roman soldiers with masks are rare, they are believed to have been primarily worn by cavalry officers and standard-bearers, such as the \u003cem data-start=\"360\" data-end=\"370\"\u003eSignifer\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem data-start=\"372\" data-end=\"385\"\u003eVexillarius\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem data-start=\"387\" data-end=\"399\"\u003eImaginifer\u003c\/em\u003e, and \u003cem data-start=\"405\" data-end=\"416\"\u003eAquilifer\u003c\/em\u003e. While larva masks may have offered some protection in combat, this was likely not their primary purpose. The masks were often modeled after legendary heroes from antiquity, such as Alexander the Great, reflecting the tradition of war bands in which individual heroic deeds were glorified and heroes were even deified. Larva masks were made from iron or brass and were often silvered to enhance their appearance. The wearer thus became not only unrecognizable but also an embodiment of a hero, god, or mythical warrior.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"940\" data-end=\"1156\"\u003eThis brass helmet depicts a battle between cavalry and infantry. The detachable headpiece was attached to the helmet itself with a leather strap. This helmet is intended for display only and is not made to be worn.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1158\" data-end=\"1857\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"\u003eIn all Indo-European cultures, horses played a significant role. More than 5,000 years ago on the Pontic-Caspian steppe, our ancestors—the Indo-European steppe herders—domesticated the horse. From this developed a cavalry culture, where the horse became an important means of transport, a tool in warfare, and an aid in agriculture. It is therefore unsurprising that horses were integrated early on into the spiritual world of our ancestors. They believed the sun was drawn across the sky by a horse and associated the animal with fertility, both of people and the land. The horse also symbolized kingship and the connection between the ruling aristocracy and the territory over which they governed.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51015739081032,"sku":"1716671300","price":307.1,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/DSC06507_d8139d26-b999-4efb-9219-7b284b4e216d.jpg?v=1766499426"},{"product_id":"deepeeka-hulptroepen-cavaleriehelm-a","title":"Auxiliary troops' cavalry helmet A, 1.3 mm","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a replica of a helmet which is found in Northwich, Great Britain. The cheek protectors are from Gloucester and show the image of a sitting Neptune. On the top of the helmet the image of hairs can be seen, this marks the place were wigs were often placed. Helmets like this were mainly worn by Germanic and Celtic cavalries who served as auxiliae in the Roman armies. Helmets like this were principally found in the Rhineland.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe helmet is made of brass and is provided with cheek plates and a short neck plate. The helmet weighs approx. 1,5 kg and is suitable for a head circumference up to 60 cm. It is delivered including an interior cotton arming cap for extra wearing comfort.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51015741702472,"sku":"1716637500","price":313.2,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/DSC03657_2.jpg?v=1757501793"},{"product_id":"deepeeka-imperiale-gallische-maskergalea","title":"1st century Roman cavalry helmet with larva mask, 1.3 mm","description":"\u003cp data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"154\"\u003eThis helmet is a replica of an original from the 1st century AD, which is now part of the Leon Levy and Shelby White Collection in New York.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"156\" data-end=\"574\"\u003eIn the Roman military, certain soldiers wore larva masks combined with helmets. Although depictions of Roman soldiers wearing masks are rare, it is believed that they were primarily used by cavalry officers and standard-bearers, such as the Signifer, Vexillarius, Imaginifer, and Aquilifer. While larva masks may have offered some protection in combat, this was likely not their primary function.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"576\" data-end=\"1010\"\u003eThe masks were often modeled after legendary heroes of antiquity, such as Alexander the Great, aligning with the tradition of military cults that celebrated individual heroism, where heroes could even be deified. Larva masks were made from iron or brass, often silvered for added visual impact. The wearer became not only unrecognizable but also a symbolic embodiment of a hero, god, or mythical warrior.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1012\" data-end=\"1273\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"\u003eThe mask and decorations on this replica are made of brass. It features a leather strap for securing the helmet, and the mask is lined with leather for comfort and can be flipped up. The helmet fits a maximum head circumference of 62 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51015827095880,"sku":"1716604901","price":204.75,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_705574e8-0f0f-4148-82a0-e56d0f9e6052.jpg?v=1753696511"},{"product_id":"deepeeka-corinthische-helm-met-helmkam","title":"Corinthian helmet with crest, 1.3 mm","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis type of helmet was especially popular in the Archaic period, the 8thto 6thcentury BC, and only later in this period it had a crest. Since the 5thcentury BC people started to favour the Thracian helmet, which offered a wider field of view. The Corinthic helmet was generally made of bronze and covered the whole head, while there was a small opening for the eyes and the mouth. Later on the helmet was also worn by the Republican soldiers of Rome.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis helmet is made of 1,5 mm thick brass. The crest holder is decorated with a simple geometric pattern. It has a leather inlay and a strap to fasten it under the chin. The helmet is suitable for a head circumference up to 59 cm and it weighs approx. 2,4 kg.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51015964229960,"sku":"1716605829","price":235.45,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_8c668b5c-6c1c-4359-9a4d-7028680483e9.jpg?v=1753697235"},{"product_id":"deepeeka-thracische-hoplietenhelm","title":"Thracian hoplite helmet, 1.3 mm","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis helmet was worn by the elite of the Athenian infantry. Hoplites were soldiers who carried spears which were 2,5 metres long and they were known for their phalanx-formation. The equipment of a hoplite was standardized, so only those who could pay for such an equipment were able to become such a warrior. The shape of the helmet differed from city-state to city-state. This is a Thracian model that had a wide field of view, unlike the Corinthian ones, because only the cheeks had to be protected.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis helmet is delivered including an inlay for wearing comfort. It is suitable for a head circumference up to 61 cm and it weighs 2,5 kg. Therefore one can understand why hoplites put on their equipment (about 24 kg) just before the beginning of the battle.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51016041660744,"sku":"1716611200","price":143.35,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_868786ec-13f9-4f42-b4b4-0e21dc7905f8.jpg?v=1753697533"},{"product_id":"romeinse-parelketting-claudia","title":"Roman necklace Claudia, sterling silver","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis necklace is a replica of an original excavated in South Russia. Nowadays it is part of the collection of the Staatiche Museen in Berlin. Necklaces like this were worn by Roman women all over Europe during the 1st and 3rd century AD.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe necklace consists of alternating turquoise glass beads and freshwater pearls. The necklace itself is made of Sterling silver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe necklace is completely handmade and has a length of 40 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51016822456648,"sku":"24123","price":27.25,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/DSC08483_58ae0dfd-f56e-4d7d-b5f9-0a1a4f3c678b.jpg?v=1763717773"},{"product_id":"buste-keizer-augustus-prima-porta","title":"Bust emperor Augustus Prima Porta","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe Augustus of Prima Porta is a statue from the 1st century after the Roman emperor Augustus. The statue was discovered on the 20th of april 1863 in the villa of Augustus` wife Livia. Nowadays the statue is exhibited in the Vatican Museums.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis bust is completely handmade of alabaster. It has a width of 17 cm and a height of 25 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51016906178888,"sku":"52102","price":115.45,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_daa140da-9d69-4e5b-a456-c2084a7c83ea.jpg?v=1753703604"},{"product_id":"gemma-augustae-relief-gipsalbast","title":"Gemma Augustae relief","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis relief is made after the Gemma Augustae. The original is a base relief made in camee. The original was presumably made in 10 AD by Dioscorides or one of his pupils.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe upper part of the relief depicts the court of emperor Augustus. 1, The throned figure, presumably emperor Augustus. 2, the figure who places a laurel on his head. 3, Oikoumene: the personification of the civilized world. 4, unknown. 5, Oceanus or Neptune. 6, the personification of Tellus or Italia. 7 \u0026amp; 8, presumably the representation of water. 9, the sun which presumably symbolizes the seasos. 10, the eagle of Jupiter.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe lower half of the relief is much more indistinct, it is presumably about the expansion of the empire. 11, Celts or Germanic tribes, dauntless and with wild facial expressions. 12, 15, 18, 19 \u0026amp; 20 depict Mars and the Roman conquest of an area. 16 \u0026amp; 17 possibly show the constellation of Gemini. 13 is possibly Diana.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe relief is made of plaster alabaster. It measures 23 x 19 cm and the back is provided with a hook to hang it to a wall.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51016923742536,"sku":"50122","price":31.75,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_4873495e-7f52-4c87-a183-5e1ac4f65f53.jpg?v=1753703770"},{"product_id":"relief-herdenksteen-teutenburgerwoud","title":"Relief commemoration stone Teutoburg Forest","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis relief is made after the 1st century AD commemoration stone for the Centurion Marcus Caelius of the eighteenth legion Augusta. The original is excavated in Castra Vetera (Xanten) and mentions the death of Marcus Caelius in the Battle of Teutoburg Forest. This stone is the only written evidence of this day.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003eThis relief measures 25 x 19 cm and at the back it has an eye for hanging it to the wall.\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51016924168520,"sku":"50118","price":64.25,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_ef955b71-b255-47e7-b56a-d83909099e16.jpg?v=1753703778"},{"product_id":"relief-gladiatorenvechten-circus-maximus","title":"Relief gladiator battles Circus Maximus","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis relief is made after an original excavated at the Circus Maximus. Two gladiators battling a lion and panther are depicted. The original relief dates from the 1st century AD.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis relief is made of plaster alabaster and measures 22 x 16 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51016929870152,"sku":"50132","price":35.4,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_cba57c92-79b3-40e3-aa95-6b0572e10758.jpg?v=1753703834"},{"product_id":"griekse-xiphos-campovolano","title":"Greek Xiphos Campovolano, semi-sharp","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis xiphos is a replica of an original from the 5th century BC found in Campovalano, Abruzzo (Italy). Nowadays it`s part of the collection of the British Museum of London. Swords like these were used by the Greek city-states and their colonies at the Mediterranean sea.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe xiphos has a blade made of carbon steel and a hilt made of bronze. It is 76 cm long, with a blade of 58 cm long and weighs 1 kg. The sword comes with a wooden scabbard, covered with red leather and decorated with brass ornaments in the late Greek\/Etruscan art style.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017030369608,"sku":"116423100","price":194.5,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_ea0db3e2-66b8-4e58-8522-1fcd7886aee5.jpg?v=1753704194"},{"product_id":"romeins-militair-diploma","title":"Roman military diploma","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis diploma is a replica of an original from 107 AD excavated in Weißenburg, Bavaria.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe coveted military diploma is a prove that the owner has acquired Roman citizenship. He acquired it by serving in the Roman army for a period of usually 25 years.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe military diploma contains the name of the emperor whom the person served. Followed by the legion in which he served and the commander. Subsequently it describes the acknowledgement of the Roman citizenship for the owner of this diploma and his family. Diplomas were originally made of bronze.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis replica is made of plaster alabaster with a bronzed layer. It measures 16 x 12,5 cm and contains an eye on the back for hanging it to a wall.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017042362696,"sku":"50114","price":45.45,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_378b0481-db8e-47c9-bfbb-bab61a7fcbbc.jpg?v=1753704324"},{"product_id":"gladiator-graffiti-pompeii-gipsalbast","title":"Gladiator graffiti Pompeii","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis relief is made after graffiti from Pompeii. The graffiti depicts two gladiators with their names. This graffiti is presumably made by an enthousiastic viewer of the games. The relief depicts the freed secutor (Servus), he won thirteen times, but was killed during the games. The freed Retarius (Alban) won nineteen times. \"Severus libertus victoriam Perrit XIII Albanus Sauri libertus victoriam XIX vicit\".\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis relief is made of terracotta and measures 19 x 17 cm. The original is still depicted on a wall in the Roman city of Pompeii.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017050816840,"sku":"50111","price":24.05,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_ee3efebc-1f93-46c2-8f2a-b3b5c1d917a4.jpg?v=1753704447"},{"product_id":"romeins-militair-diploma-weissenburger","title":"Roman military diploma Weißenburger","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis diploma is a replica of an original from 107 AD excavated in Weißenburger, Bavaria.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe coveted military diploma is a prove that the owner has acquired Roman citizenship. He acquired it by serving in the Roman army for a period of usually 25 years.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe military diploma contains the name of the emperor whom the person served. Followed by the legion in which he served and the commander. Subsequently it describes the acknowledgement of the Roman citizenship for the owner of this diploma and his family. Diplomas were originally made of bronze.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis replica is made of plaster alabaster. It measures 16 x 12,5 cm and contains an eye on the back for hanging it to a wall.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017054880072,"sku":"50101","price":28.85,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_0853fd20-3cd8-4997-9c00-7890ab9a10b6.jpg?v=1753704491"},{"product_id":"buste-alexander-de-grote","title":"Bust Alexander the Great","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis bust is a replica of several classical busts of Alexander the Great. Busts like this are part of several museum collections all over the world.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAlexander was possibly the most well-known person from Greek antiquity. He was born in Macedonia and at the age of 30 he reigned the largest empire that antiquity has ever known.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis bust is made of plaster alabaster with an antique patina layer. It measures approx. 28 cm. It is provided with a marble pedestal.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017066643784,"sku":"62507","price":115.45,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_b353f082-96ac-4c9a-a8de-91c3efe16c76.jpg?v=1753704612"},{"product_id":"keltische-glauberg-buste","title":"Celtic Glauberg bust","description":"\u003cp\u003eGlauberg in the German Hesse was the seat of the Celtic principality between the late Hallstatt and early La Tène period. In Glauberg findings from a great oppidium (Celtic form of urbanization) were excavated and several tumuli were found. The great riches which were buried with the people in the tumuli are striking.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis statue was placed on one of the tumuli that is presumed to be of a Celtic prince or chief. The statue dates from the 5th century BC and depicts the owner with a helmet, round shield and possibly a chest cuirass.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis bust is made of plaster alabaster and has a marble pedestal. It measures 27 x 20 cm. Presumably these statues were painted as was the case with Greek, Etruscan (and later Roman) statues.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017067135304,"sku":"51181","price":89.8,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_f4623870-92a6-4547-91a7-ce601a7de44f.jpg?v=1753704621"},{"product_id":"gladius-nero-semi-scherp","title":"Gladius Nero, semi-sharp","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis gladius is a replica of a gladius Pompeii type. Swords like these were used by the legions of imperial Rome. Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus is probably the most notorious Roman emperor and is famous for the great fire of Rome, which he probably caused himself.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis gladius is 73 cm long, with a blade of 53 cm long. The luxurious hilt is made of wood and bone. He weighs 1,2 kg. This sword comes with a wooden scabbard, covered with leather and decorated with brass ornaments.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Deepeeka","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017080275272,"sku":"101602122","price":122.85,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_213a9abf-6d73-4b8e-93d7-88515fa37565.jpg?v=1753704792"},{"product_id":"romeins-votiefbeeldje-godin-fortuna","title":"Roman votive statue goddess Fortuna","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis votive statue is a replica of a piece from the 2nd century AD, found in Hattenbach. It is currently in the collection of the Germanisches Landesmuseum in Trier. Small statues of Fortuna were placed in house altars throughout the Roman empire.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFortuna, or Fanum Fortunae, was the Roman goddess of chance, both of fortune and misfortune.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis statue is made of alabaster and is 18 cm high. Possibly such statues were painted, so that they god a lifelike appearance.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017092137288,"sku":"51110","price":35.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_b56f553e-aa33-417c-8875-3aa9e9678852.jpg?v=1753704912"},{"product_id":"romeins-votiefbeeldje-godin-venus","title":"Roman votive statue goddess Venus","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis votive statue is a replica of a piece found in France. Small statues of the goddess Venus were placed in house altar throughout the whole Roman empire.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eVenus, the Roman goddess of love, originally an old Italic goddess of vegetation, protector of the gardens and orchards, was later equated to the Greek Aphrodite.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis statue is hand made from alabaster and is 16 cm high. Possibly this small statues were painted to make them get a life like appearance.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017098133832,"sku":"51103","price":29.5,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_5b1de4e1-1d22-4b7c-9f45-56b32e6e2ee4.jpg?v=1753704972"},{"product_id":"romeins-liefdespaar","title":"Roman couple","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis statue is made after an original from the 2nd or 3rd century AD. The original was found on a columna in a temple in Altbachtal, Trier.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe statue depicts a man and a woman kissing each other. It is made of plaster alabaster and has a height of 10 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017105244488,"sku":"51102","price":29.5,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_75008903-86dd-480e-9ea1-dab062f6f69c.jpg?v=1753705044"},{"product_id":"romeins-molenspel","title":"Roman Mill Game","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis Mill Game is a replica of an original excavated in London. Nowadays it is part of the collection of the British Museum in London. Game boards and pieces are found all over the former Roman Empire.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe game is simple but hard to win. It is similar to 3-in-a-row. The foldable board is made of leather and is easy to carry with you. The board measures 20 x 20 cm. The six game pieces are made in two different colors.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"nl\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017400975688,"sku":"60101","price":12.35,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_3dea639c-d4dc-4d48-87d4-fa26e8f12c22.jpg?v=1753706483"},{"product_id":"papyrusrol-120-x-20-cm","title":"Papyrus scroll 120 x 20 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis papyrus scroll is traditionally made. Papyrus scrolls were the books of antiquity. Important works were often stored in book scroll cylinders.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe process of making papyrus is complex and consists of ten different steps. Papyrus was, besides wheat, the most important export product of ancient Egypt.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis papyrus scroll is made of the Cyperaceae from the Nile delta. It is traditionally handmade. The scroll measures 120 x 20 cm and is delivered including wooden rolls.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017543614792,"sku":"10175","price":19.7,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_0dfef559-e9f9-4fc2-b22c-a5ade3a20a50.jpg?v=1753707561"},{"product_id":"papyrusvel-62x42cm","title":"Papyrus sheet 62x42 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe process of making papyrus is quite complex and consists of 10 different steps. Papyrus was except for grain the main export product of Ancient Egypt.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis sheet of papyrus is made of Cyperaceae from the Nile delta. It is traditionally handmade. The sheet measures 62 x 42 cm and is delivered excluding book scrolls.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017633825096,"sku":"10150","price":5.6,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_637867ab-5a21-4487-a243-d3f1f32b9df6.jpg?v=1753707741"},{"product_id":"boekrol-cilinder","title":"Scroll cylinder","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis earthenware cylinder is made after the cylinder in which the Dead Sea Scrolls were stored. Just like the scrolls they date from the period between 250 BC and 50 AD. The cylinders protected the scrolls from damage and wear. Cylinders like these were used all over the classical world.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis cylinder is completely handmade of red clay. It is made on a potter`s wheel and has a lid. It is completely functional and can be used for storaging papyrus scrolls. It has a height of 22 cm and a diameter of 11 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017640673608,"sku":"19253","price":75.15,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_eba13ac9-1515-4b48-b038-0e20d1517c00.jpg?v=1753707853"},{"product_id":"dubbele-wastafel-12-x-7-cm","title":"Wax tablet, Tabula cerata, 12 x 7 cm","description":"\u003cp data-start=\"61\" data-end=\"286\"\u003eThe \u003cstrong data-start=\"65\" data-end=\"73\"\u003ecera\u003c\/strong\u003e (Latin for \u003cem data-start=\"85\" data-end=\"100\"\u003etabula cerata\u003c\/em\u003e – wax tablet) was a small writing board made from a hard material such as boxwood, beech, or even bone. In the center of the board was a recessed area filled with a layer of dark wax.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"288\" data-end=\"843\"\u003eWriting on this wax layer was done with a \u003cstrong data-start=\"330\" data-end=\"340\"\u003estylus\u003c\/strong\u003e – a pointed tool made of metal, wood, or bone (Greek: \u003cem data-start=\"395\" data-end=\"403\"\u003estŷlos\u003c\/em\u003e, Latin: \u003cem data-start=\"412\" data-end=\"420\"\u003estilus\u003c\/em\u003e). With this tool, characters were scratched into the wax. If necessary, these marks could easily be erased or smoothed over, making the tablet reusable. These wax tablets were used for daily notes, reminders of tasks, debts, obligations, and as drafts of texts that were later copied onto papyrus or parchment. Wax tablets were much cheaper to produce than papyrus or parchment, making them an ideal material for drafts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"845\" data-end=\"1194\"\u003eSealed wax tablets were also used for official purposes, such as drafting wills, transmitting secret orders, statements, receipts, and even reports. The oldest known archaeological example of a wax tablet dates back to the 7th century BCE, found in Etruria (Italy). In Europe, the use of wax tablets remained widespread until the mid-19th century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1196\" data-end=\"1317\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1196\" data-end=\"1207\"\u003eWriting\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"1207\" data-end=\"1210\"\u003eUse the pointed end of the stylus to carve letters into the wax with light pressure in a downward motion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1319\" data-end=\"1566\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1319\" data-end=\"1330\"\u003eErasing\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"1330\" data-end=\"1333\"\u003eThe flat side of the stylus is used to smooth the wax. Keep the stylus flat, place your index finger on the flattened side, and move it in a pulling (not pushing) motion over the wax. This allows the tablet to be reused repeatedly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1568\" data-end=\"1703\"\u003eThis replica wax tablet has \u003cstrong data-start=\"1596\" data-end=\"1611\"\u003etwo tablets\u003c\/strong\u003e. The wax is made of beeswax. The tablet measures 12 × 7 cm and comes with a cotton pouch.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51017667707208,"sku":"10110","price":17.9,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_7d7219a5-1348-4b57-bfab-6611db5dd71b.jpg?v=1753708152"},{"product_id":"romeinse-olielamp-met-chi-rho-kruis","title":"Roman oil lamp with Chi-Rho cross","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis oil lamp is a replica of an original from the second half of the 3rd century AD. Around this time, many oil lamps were produced in the African provinces of the Roman empire. This oil lamp is a sign of an emerging new religion, Christianity. It is decorated with a Chi-Rho cross. The original was found in Northern Italy, but similar lamps were used throughout the whole Roman empire.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOlive oil was originally used for fuel, but of course this oil lamp can also be burned with modern lamp oil. This oil lamp is fully hand made with two different moulds. It is afterwards baked on a temperature of 1200 °C. It is made from red clay, terra sigillata, and is 11 x 8 cm large. Delivery including wick.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51018052829512,"sku":"40141","price":39.8,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_d0861e0c-e8e1-457e-9e5b-61cb82bae452.jpg?v=1753711332"},{"product_id":"romeinse-olielamp-leeuw","title":"Roman oil lamp lion","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis oil lamp is made after an original from the 1st century AD. It is decorated with the depiction of an exotic lion. Oil lamps were the main source of artificial light during the Roman Empire and afterwards. They were made in a large diversity. Lamps like this were used since the period of the Roman Republic.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOlive oil was originally used for fuel, but of course this oil lamp can also be burned with modern lamp oil. This oil lamp is fully hand made with two different moulds. It is afterwards baked in a temperature of 1200 °C. It measures 11 x 8 cm. Delivered including wick.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e\u003cbr \/\u003e","brand":"Celtic WebMerchant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51018053386568,"sku":"40156","price":40.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/files\/file_52bec5b2-18d8-44b0-93c1-06eb0b079658.jpg?v=1753711343"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0891\/2892\/7560\/collections\/romeinse-glazen-amphora-blauw.jpg?v=1753857936","url":"https:\/\/www.celticwebmerchant.com\/en-fi\/collections\/romans-greeks.oembed?page=2","provider":"Celtic WebMerchant","version":"1.0","type":"link"}